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2.
An. bras. dermatol ; 94(2): 239-241, Mar.-Apr. 2019. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1001133

ABSTRACT

Abstract Atypical fibroxanthoma is a rare superficial fibrohistiocytic tumor. Clinically, it presents itself as a painless, solitary, ulcerated, and slow-growing nodule found mainly on sun-exposed areas - especially of the head and neck - of elderly individuals. The diagnosis is based on histopathological and immunohistochemical features. Immunohistochemical staining plays a critical role for the exclusion of differential diagnoses. Since atypical fibroxanthoma has an indolent clinical course, surgical excision is adequate for treatment. We present a case of atypical fibroxanthoma on the ear of a patient.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Aged , Skin Neoplasms/diagnosis , Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous/diagnosis , Skin Neoplasms/pathology , Immunohistochemistry , Histiocytoma, Benign Fibrous/pathology , Diagnosis, Differential , Ear
3.
An. bras. dermatol ; 93(6): 819-823, Nov.-Dec. 2018. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-973646

ABSTRACT

Abstract: Background: Psoriasis is a chronic and inflammatory disease that impairs quality of life and causes psychological symptoms. Despite the high prevalence of psoriasis in pediatric patients, studies investigating the impact of psoriasis in the quality of life of children, adolescents and families are sparse. Objective: To investigate the impact of psoriasis in the quality of life of children and adolescents with psoriasis and their families and to determine depression and anxiety levels of the patients. Methods: A total of 58 patients with psoriasis aged 7-18 years (median age: 11) and a family member of each patient were included in the study. Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI), Family Dermatology Life Quality Index (FDLQI), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI) and State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC) were used in the study. Results: The median PASI score of the patients included in the study was 1.8. The median CDLQI and FDLQI scores in the study groups were 5 and 10, respectively. The median CDI score, STAIC-state and STAIC-trait scores of the patients were 6, 28 and 32.5, respectively. Study limitations: Lack of a control group and patient assessment of disease severity. Relatively mild disease severity of the subjects. Conclusions: Psoriasis has a negative impact in the quality of life of children, adolescents and their families, even in the presence of mild disease. Considering that impairment in quality of life may be associated with psychosocial morbidity, a combined approach with medical therapy, family counseling and quality of life assessment may be beneficial in this patient group.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Child , Adolescent , Anxiety/psychology , Psoriasis/psychology , Quality of Life/psychology , Family/psychology , Depression/psychology , Severity of Illness Index , Cross-Sectional Studies , Surveys and Questionnaires
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